at what age is it best to mate a king charles cavalier dog
10 Questions For Cavalier Breeders
Here is a listing of the ten almost important questions to ask any breeder of condescending Male monarch Charles spaniels well-nigh their breeding practices. It is best to orally enquire these questions directly to the breeder, instead of due east-mailing or faxing the list. If the breeder reacts in an impatient or hostile manner to whatsoever of these questions, then y'all know all you demand to know about that breeder.
Run into our Tiptop 10: Cavalier Breeders' Worst Excuses webpage to exist prepared for some of the outrageous reactions to expect from some breeders.
The name of each disorder beneath is hyper-linked to the folio of our website which discusses the disorder in item.
In General
1. What are the registered names of the puppy's parents, and may I have copies of the registration certificates for both parents?
The parents' (sire and dam) names and registration certificates (as registered with the American Kennel Club or the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Club, U.S.A., the two breed registries for cavaliers in the United States), will enable you to research the parents on genetic disease registration websites, such as OFA (Orthopedic Foundation for Animals) and Canine Health Information, and also provide full-blooded information about the ancestors of the breeding parents.
2. What are the birth dates of the puppy'due south parents?
This information will tell you whether the parents were bred as well early. No condescending King Charles spaniel should be bred before historic period 5 years under the peer-reviewed MVD Breeding Protocol, unless each parent meets the 2.five year exception under that Protocol, and no cavalier should be bred before historic period 2.5 years under the SM Breeding Protocol. You lot should seriously consider not purchasing whatever cavalier if either of its parents does not come across these minimum ages.
Mitral Valve Disease (MVD)
3. Has the breeder complied with the MVD Breeding Protocol ?
If the reply to this question is "No", so you should seriously consider not purchasing a cavalier from that breeder. MVD is far too pervasive a genetic disease among cavalier King Charles spaniels to risk purchasing one whose parents and grandparents have not been cleared of mitral valve murmurs past lath certified cardiologists. The verbal data you receive from the breeder should be backed upwards with copies of the examining documents, signed by the cardiologists. The dates of the examinations of the parents should be equally recent as possible and certainly no older than six months before the engagement of the birth of the cavalier you lot are considering purchasing.
Now, exist conscientious not to be fooled by breeders who may claim to exist following a MVD breeding protocol which turns out not to be the peer-reviewed MVD Convenance Protocol. Some breeders have made up their ain watered-down breeding protocol (something similar: "endeavour to breed" females over 2 years of age and MVD-clear, to males over half-dozen years and MVD-clear), which makes convenance decisions much easier for them, only which totally ignores the many years of statistical inquiry and specialists' recommendations which has led to the peer-reviewed MVD Convenance Protocol. For more information about the MVD Breeding Protocol, click hither.
Syringomyelia (SM)
4. Has the breeder complied with the SM Breeding Protocol ?
If the answer to this question is "No", then yous should seriously consider not purchasing a cavalier from that breeder. The peer-reviewed SM Convenance Protocol has been designed to reduce the likelihood that offspring will develop syringomyelia. For more information near the SM Convenance Protocol, click here.
Hip Dysplasia (Hd)
5. Have both parents' hips been x-rayed later on age 2 years, and have those x-rays been evaluated and cleared of Hd by the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA)?
If the answer to this question is "No", then you should seriously consider not purchasing a cavalier from that breeder. The verbal data you lot receive from the breeder should exist backed up with copies of the OFA certificates. "My vet okayed the 10-ray" is Not a valid clearance. Final hip clearances cannot be obtained until dogs are two years of age. Some breeders will practice a preliminary test when their breeding stock is under 2 years, simply information technology will not be certified by OFA. OFA'south website is www.ofa.org For more information about peer-reviewed hip dysplasia breeding protocols, click here.
Patellar Luxation
6. Take both parents' patellas (knees) been examined and cleared past qualified veterinarians within a yr before the date of nativity of the Condescending you are considering purchasing?
If the answer to this question is "No", then yous should seriously consider not purchasing a condescending from that breeder. The verbal data you receive from the breeder should be backed up with copies of the examining documents, signed past the veterinarians. For more than data about the peer-reviewed patellas convenance protocol, click here.
Eyes - Vision - Sight
seven. Accept both parents' optics been examined and cleared of serious genetic center disorders by board certified veterinary ophthalmologists within a twelvemonth before the date of birth of the Cavalier you are because purchasing?
If the respond to this question is "No", then you should seriously consider not purchasing a cavalier from that breeder. Those serious genetic middle disorders include hereditary cataracts, corneal dystrophy, dry eye syndrome, microphthalmia, progressive retinal degeneration, and all but the mildest form of retinal dysplasia. No breeding pair should both be affected with distichiasis or with entropion. The exact information y'all receive from the breeder should be backed up with copies of the examining documents on forms supplied past OFA (Orthopedic Foundation for Animals) and signed past the board certified veterinarian ophthalmologists.
Episodic Falling Syndrome
8. Have the parents' DNA been tested for episodic falling syndrome (EFS) ?
You should seriously consider not purchasing a cavalier from a breeder, unless the breeder has obtained, and shown to you, a DNA test issue showing that at to the lowest degree one parent is articulate of the mutated gene causing EFS. For more than data about the peer-reviewed EFS breeding protocol, click here. nine. Have the parents' Dna been tested for curly glaze syndrome? You should seriously consider non purchasing a cavalier from a breeder, unless the breeder has obtained, and shown to you, a DNA test consequence showing that at to the lowest degree one parent is clear of the mutated gene causing curly glaze. For more than information about the peer-reviewed curly coat breeding protocol, click hither. x. Accept the parents' DNA been tested for degenerative myelopahty (DM)? Y'all should seriously consider non purchasing a condescending from a breeder, unless the breeder has obtained, and shown to you, a Deoxyribonucleic acid exam result showing that at least one parent is articulate of the mutated cistron causing degenerative myelopathy. For more information about the peer-reviewed degenerative myelopathy breeding protocol, click here. Curly Coat Syndrome
Degenerative Myelopathy (DM)
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Source: https://cavalierhealth.org/questions_for_breeder.htm#:~:text=No%20cavalier%20King%20Charles%20spaniel,under%20the%20SM%20Breeding%20Protocol.
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